Period Drama and Shakespeare Directors

Below are some of the best British directors ever. Click on their pictures to discover more about them.


A Brief History of Shakespeare on Film

The earliest adaptations of Shakespeare’s plays to film date back to the very origins of cinema in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. One of the earliest known Shakespearean films is a short adaptation of “King John,” produced in 1899. This silent, black-and-white film was just a few minutes long, yet it marked the beginning of a long tradition of bringing Shakespeare’s works to the screen.

With the advent of sound in cinema, Shakespeare’s plays found a new life on screen. The 1930s and 1940s saw a surge in popular and critical interest in these adaptations. Notable among them was Max Reinhardt’s “A Midsummer Night’s Dream”, which was praised for its visual splendour and imaginative use of the then-novel sound technology to deliver the play’s poetic dialogue. Laurence Olivier’s “Henry V” and “Hamlet” were significant landmarks, too; the latter won the Academy Award for Best Picture, bringing Shakespearean film into the mainstream.

The post-war era witnessed an expansion in the style and scope of Shakespearean adaptations. Directors from around the world brought their unique perspectives to these timeless stories. Akira Kurosawa‘s “Throne of Blood” and “Ran”, for example, reimagined “Macbeth” and “King Lear” in feudal Japan, while Franco Zeffirelli’s “Romeo and Juliet” became famed for its youthful energy and authentic portrayal of teenage passion. This period also saw the rise of more experimental adaptations, such as Grigori Kozintsev’s Russian interpretations and Orson Welles‘ moody and stylistically bold takes on Shakespeare’s plays.

The turn of the millennium brought a new wave of adaptations that sought to make Shakespeare relevant to contemporary audiences. Films like Baz Luhrmann‘s “Romeo + Juliet” and Michael Almereyda’s “Hamlet” presented the plays in modern settings, often with creative liberties taken with the script and staging. These films, alongside others, demonstrate the enduring appeal of Shakespeare’s works and their ability to resonate across different cultures and eras.