Miguel Gomes

Miguel Gomes, a Portuguese filmmaker, has carved a unique niche in the world of cinema with his distinctive storytelling and directorial approach. He is most renowned for his ability to blend reality with fiction, often weaving together historical and contemporary narratives. Gomes’ films are celebrated for their whimsical yet profound explorations of socio-political contexts, often underpinned by subtle humour and a poetic visual style.

Gomes’ early works, like The Face You Deserve, hinted at his penchant for surreal and whimsical narratives. However, it was with films like Tabu and Our Beloved Month of August that he gained significant international acclaim. Tabu, in particular, is emblematic of his style. In this film, he juxtaposes a contemporary setting with a story set in colonial Africa, showcasing his flair for interweaving different timelines and narratives. His works often reflect a deep engagement with Portugal’s history and culture, subtly critiquing contemporary societal and political issues. The use of non-professional actors alongside professionals in many of his films adds an intriguing layer of authenticity and unpredictability.

A playful yet reflective approach to narrative structure marks Gomes’ distinct filmmaking style. He often employs meta-narratives and self-referential elements, as seen in his ambitious Arabian Nights trilogy. This series, inspired by the classic literary collection, blends tales of contemporary Portugal with the fantastical elements of the original stories, creating a rich tapestry that is both critical and whimsical. His visual style is characterised by a poetic interplay of light and shadow and a preference for long takes, which allows the natural rhythm of scenes to unfold. Gomes’ work stands out in the landscape of modern cinema for its innovative blend of realism and fantasy, its critical eye on social issues, and its unique narrative structures that challenge and engage audiences in equal measure.


Miguel Gomes (1972 – -)

Calculated Films

  • Tabu (2012)
  • Arabian Nights (2015)

Similar Filmmakers


Miguel Gomes’ Top 5 Films Ranked

1. Tabu (2012)

Genre: Romance, Drama

2. Our Beloved Month of August (2008)

Genre: Romance, Docudrama, Drama

3. Arabian Nights: Volume 2 – The Desolate One (2015)

Genre: Drama, Anthology Film, Postmodernism

4. Arabian Nights: Volume 1 – The Restless One (2015)

Genre: Drama, Anthology Film, Postmodernism

5. The Tsugua Diaries (2021)

Genre: Docudrama


Miguel Gomes: Themes and Style

Themes:

  • Social and Political Commentary: Gomes frequently addresses social and political issues, particularly focusing on Portugal’s history and contemporary reality. In Tabu, he explores the country’s colonial past and its lasting impacts on identity and memory.
  • Romance and Melancholy: Many of his films, like Our Beloved Month of August, blend themes of romance with a sense of melancholy, reflecting on the bittersweet nature of love and human relationships.
  • Myth and Folklore: Gomes often intertwines local myths and folklore into his narratives, creating a tapestry that connects the present with the past. This is evident in Tabu, where personal and historical narratives merge with mythical elements.
  • Economic and Social Crisis: His work sometimes reflects on the economic and social crises affecting contemporary Portugal, with films like Arabian Nights offering a surreal and critical look at the austerity measures and their impact on everyday people.
  • Narrative Layering: Gomes enjoys creating stories within stories, often blurring the lines between reality and fiction. This layered narrative approach is a hallmark of his style, providing depth and complexity to his films.

Styles:

  • Hybrid Filmmaking: Gomes is known for his unique blend of documentary and fiction, where he often incorporates real-life elements into fictional narratives, as seen in Our Beloved Month of August.
  • Surrealism and Magic Realism: His films frequently feature elements of surrealism and magic realism, creating a dreamlike quality that blurs the boundaries of the real and the imaginary, exemplified by Tabu.
  • Innovative Storytelling: Gomes adopts unconventional narrative structures, often eschewing linear storytelling in favour of a more fragmented and episodic approach, as in the trilogy Arabian Nights.
  • Aesthetic Contrasts: His films showcase a striking use of aesthetic contrasts, blending black and white with colour and archival footage with new material, creating a visually rich and varied tapestry.
  • Playful Tone: Despite often tackling serious subjects, Gomes’s style is marked by a playful, sometimes whimsical tone, adding a layer of irony and humour to his films.

Directorial Signature:

  • Intertextual References: Gomes frequently references other films, literature, and art forms, creating a rich, intertextual environment that invites viewers to make connections beyond the film itself.
  • Narrative Experimentation: He is known for experimenting with narrative forms, often breaking the fourth wall or using unconventional narrative voices, as seen in Arabian Nights, where he blends various storytelling techniques.
  • Focus on Soundscapes: Gomes pays particular attention to the soundscape of his films, using sound design and music to enhance the narrative and evoke emotions, creating an immersive audio experience.
  • Cultural Reflection: His films often reflect on Portuguese culture and history, weaving together personal stories with larger cultural narratives, thus offering both a microcosmic and macrocosmic view of his homeland.

Miguel Gomes – Great Director