Taiwanese Directors

Below are some of the best Taiwanese directors ever. Click on their pictures to discover more about them.

A Brief History of Taiwanese Cinema

Taiwanese cinema has a rich and varied history, evolving through several distinct phases. Its origins can be traced back to the Japanese colonial era, beginning in the early 20th century, when Taiwan was under Japanese rule. This period was characterised by documentaries and educational films, largely influenced by Japanese cinema. Following the end of World War II and the establishment of the Republic of China (ROC) in Taiwan in 1949, the film industry began to develop more distinctly Taiwanese characteristics. The 1950s and 60s saw the rise of the “Healthy Realism” movement, which focused on uplifting stories and social issues, often with a propagandist slant that supported the government’s agenda. This era was significant for laying the foundation of the Taiwanese film industry, even though it was heavily censored and controlled by the state.

The 1980s marked a turning point in Taiwanese cinema with the emergence of the New Taiwanese Cinema movement. This period was characterised by a break from traditional studio systems and an embrace of more independent, realistic storytelling. Directors such as Hou Hsiao-Hsien and Edward Yang became prominent during this era, gaining international recognition for their work. Hou’s films, like “A City of Sadness” and “The Puppetmaster,” are known for their aesthetic beauty and contemplative storytelling, exploring Taiwan’s history and identity. Edward Yang’s “Yi Yi” and “A Brighter Summer Day” are considered masterpieces, offering intricate narratives that delve into the complexities of modern Taiwanese life.

Directors like Tsai Ming-Liang and Ang Lee have further elevated Taiwanese cinema’s global status. Tsai’s works, such as “Vive L’Amour” and “The Wayward Cloud,” are known for their minimalistic style and exploration of urban alienation. Ang Lee, perhaps the most internationally recognised Taiwanese director, has created a diverse portfolio ranging from the martial arts epic “Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon” to the intimate drama “Brokeback Mountain.”